Smart outlets are designed for continuous operation and are safe to leave powered 24 hours a day, 7 days a week — provided they are quality devices installed correctly and used within their rated specifications. Here is what you need to know about smart outlet safety.
A smart outlet is an electrical device, just like any outlet in your home. The electronics inside — a Wi-Fi or Zigbee radio, a relay, and a small power supply — are designed to operate continuously. Quality smart outlets use low-power standby electronics that generate negligible heat during idle operation.
In Canada, electrical devices sold for use in homes must be certified by a recognized testing body. Look for the CSA, UL (with the c-UL mark for Canada), or ETL certification mark on the device and its packaging. Uncertified smart outlets sold online — particularly those without any certification markings — have not been tested to Canadian safety standards and may pose a fire risk. Always purchase smart outlets from recognized brands and verify the certification mark before installation.
Every smart outlet has a maximum rated load — typically 15 amps (1,800 watts) for a standard 15-amp outlet. Never connect a load that exceeds this rating. High-draw appliances to avoid plugging into a smart outlet include:
For heavy loads, a smart outlet rated for 20 amps (installed on a dedicated 20-amp circuit) is the appropriate choice.
Smart outlets draw a small amount of electricity continuously to maintain their Wi-Fi connection and standby state — typically 0.5 to 2 watts per outlet. This is negligible in terms of energy cost but worth noting if you have many smart outlets throughout the home.
Regardless of brand or certification, replace a smart outlet immediately if you notice:
Replacing an existing outlet with a smart outlet is straightforward wiring work. In Ontario, replacing an outlet on an existing circuit as a like-for-like swap typically does not require an ESA permit. However, any new circuit installation or panel work requires a licensed electrical contractor and an ESA permit.
EZSMART installs smart outlets for residential and commercial properties across Ontario. Contact us if you need new circuits or professional smart outlet installation.
Electrician Since 2008 Journeyman Electrician Designated Master Electrician at EZSMART Corp